Severity Access Code (SAC) settings

The LogiqcQMS platform enables you to apply a severity rating on reported events, e.g., complaints, incidents, hazards, non-conformances, and repairs. This article shows you how to edit your Severity settings.

Editing your SAC settings requires admin permissions. Learn more

This article covers the following:

About the severity settings (SAC or ISR)

Setting your severity settings

Controlling SAC validation for Incidents

Severity (SAC) settings by jurisdiction - example content


About the severity settings (SAC or ISR)

The Reporting registers (Incidents, Feedback, Improvement and Repairs) allow the user to assign a severity rating to the issue being reported. 

A severity rating is most commonly user to classify incidents. Incident severity levels are a measurement of impact. When an incident is reported in the platform, the user has an option to assign a severity rating:

Severity rating language – You can set the language for each of the severity levels displayed in the system in Admin mode/Severity settings eg. ‘SAC 4’ could be replaced with ‘ISR 4’.

Severity assessment response

When a severity rating is selected, a brief policy statement about how the nature of the response required is displayed:

You can set the text that appears in the severity assessment response panel in Admin mode/Severity settings  

Severity assessment guide

When a severity rating is selected, the user can click on a 'help' icon to display guidance relating to the severity level selected. You can set the guidance text that appears in Admin mode/Severity settings. A hyperlink to a document on the Document register can also be set to appear on this page.


Setting your severity settings

  1. Switch to Admin mode via your user account menu.
  2. Select Severity settings under the Administration menu 
  3. Type your preferred language into the Severity value field with level one being the highest severity value and level four being the lowest 
  4. For each severity Criterion and Assessment response enter the corresponding preferred text to appear in the platform when the user selects that value 
  5. (Optional) Select a relevant document from your Document Register to display as a hyperlink on the Severity assessment guide panel. This is typically a link to your organisation’s incident management policy           
  6. Click 'Save' at the bottom of the form

           


Controlling SAC validation for Incidents.

You can control whether selection of a severity level is mandatory or not in Admin mode/System settings:

About the options.

  • Optional - allows the user the option to select a SAC rating. (not a mandatory field)

  • Mandatory when reporting and in Manage and Close stages - A SAC rating must be selected when reporting an incident.  Can be edited during the manage and close stage.

  • Mandatory in Manage and Close stages only - Reporters can report an incident without choosing a SAC rating.  However, a SAC rating must be selected in at least one of the workflow stages (Manage, Approve) before the Incident can be approved and closed


Severity (SAC ) settings by jurisdiction - example content

Below are Severity setting examples based on current published guidelines for each jurisdiction in Australia and those relevant to New Zealand. The example taxonomy includes values for the following:

  • Severity Value
  • Criterion/definition
  • Assessment response

New South Wales

Severity Value

Criterion (Guide)

Assessment response

Harm Score 1

Clinical Harm - Unexpected death or Australian Sentinel Event as defined in the Australian Sentinel Event List v2

Corporate Harm - Unexpected death of a worker or visitor or a complete loss of service

This is serious and must be addressed immediately. Notify senior management who will notify the CEO.

 

Harm Score 2

Clinical Harm - Major Harm

This is serious and must be addressed immediately. Notify senior management who will notify the CEO.

Harm Score 3

Clinical Harm - Minor Harm

Manage by specific monitoring. Notify relevant senior management.

Harm Score 4

Clinical Harm - No harm or near miss

Manage by routine procedures.

Incident Management NSW Health


Queensland

Severity Value

Criterion

Assessment response

SAC 1

Death or likely permanent harm which is not reasonably expected1 as an outcome of health care.

1.       ‘Not reasonably expected’ by the treating clinicians, patient, family, or carer

This is serious and must be addressed immediately. Notify senior management who will notify the CEO.

SAC 2

Temporary harm which is not reasonably expected as an outcome of healthcare.

-          Additional investigation performed

-          Surgical intervention

-          Procedure involving wrong patient or body part resulting in temporary harm.

This is serious and must be addressed immediately. Notify senior management who will notify the CEO.

SAC 3

Minimal or no harm which is reasonably expected as an outcome of health care:

-          First aid treatment only required

Manage by specific monitoring. Notify relevant senior management.

SAC 4

No harm or near miss

Manage by routine procedure

Best practice guide to clinical incident management | Queensland Health (clinicalexcellence.qld.gov.au)


South Australia

Severity Value

Criterion

Assessment response

Incident Severity Rating

ISR 1

Death or Sentinel event – no further treatment

This is serious and must be addressed immediately. Notify senior management who will notify the CEO

ISR 2

Incident resulting in major harm

-          Permanent loss or function

-          Requirement for immediate emergency or palliative treatment for life-threatening condition

-          Long term high level care expected

-          Unplanned surgical intervention resulting in a higher level care/therapy

This is serious and must be addressed immediately. Notify senior management who will notify the CEO.

ISR 3

Incident resulting in minor harm.

-          Additional clinical review, first aid, treatment, or therapies

-          Increased monitoring is required

Manage by specific monitoring. Notify relevant senior management.

ISR 4

Incident resulting in no harm or near miss

Manage by routine procedure

Patient Incident Management and Open Disclosure Policy Directive (sahealth.sa.gov.au)


Victoria

Severity Value

Criterion

Assessment response

Incident Severity Rating (ISR1)

Severe/ Death

This is serious and must be addressed immediately. Notify senior management who will notify the CEO.

ISR 2

Moderate

This is serious and must be addressed immediately. Notify senior management who will notify the CEO.

ISR 3

Mild

Manage by specific monitoring. Notify relevant senior management.

ISR 4

No harm/Near miss

Manage by routine procedure

Policy - Adverse Patient Safety Events.pdf (safercare.vic.gov.au)


Western Australia

Severity Value

Criterion

Assessment response

SAC 1

Physical/psychological serious harm or death; that has, or could have (near miss), be attributed to health care provision (or lack thereof) rather than the patient’s underlying condition or illness.

-          Sentinel event

-          Clinical incident resulting in serious harm or death

-          Escalation of care in impatient setting

-          Increased length of stay greater than 7 days

-          Near miss that could have resulted in serious harm or death.

This is serious and must be addressed immediately. Notify senior management who will notify the CEO.

 

SAC 2

Physical/psychological moderate harm that has, or could have (near miss), be attributed to health care provision (or lack thereof) rather than the patient’s underlying condition or illness.

-          Increased length of stay more than 72 hours less than 7 days

-          Additional investigations performed

-          Referral to another clinician

-          Surgical intervention

-          Medical interventions

-          Increased frequency of mental health clinical review

-          Near miss that could have resulted in moderate harm

This is serious and must be addressed immediately. Notify senior management who will notify the CEO.

 

SAC 3

Physical/psychological minor or no harm that has or could have (near miss) be attributed to health care provision (or lack thereof) rather than the patient’s underlying condition or illness

-          No harm

-          Only first aid treatment required

-          Minor harm resulting in increased length of stay up to 72 hours

-          Increased frequency of mental health clinician review

-          Near miss that could have resulted in minor harm.

 

Manage by specific monitoring. Notify relevant senior management.

Clinical Incident Management Policy (health.wa.gov.au)

New Zealand

Severity Value

Criterion

Assessment response

SAC 1 / Severe

Death or permanent severe loss of function:

-          Not related to the natural course of the illness

-          Differs from the immediate expected outcome of the care management

-          Can be sensory, motor, physiological, psychological, or intellectual

This is serious and must be addressed immediately. Notify senior management who will notify the CEO.

 

SAC 2 /Major

Permanent major or temporary severe loss of function

-          Not related to the natural course of the illness

-          Differs from the immediate expected outcome of the care management

-          Can be sensory, motor, physiological, psychological, or intellectual

This is serious and must be addressed immediately. Notify senior management who will notify the CEO.

 

SAC 3 / Moderate to Minor

Temporary major loss of function

-          Not related to the natural course of the illness

-          Differs from the immediate expected outcome of the care management

-          Can be sensory, motor, physiological, psychological, or intellectual

Requiring increased level of care including

-          Review and evaluation

-          Additional investigations

-          Referral to another clinician

Manage by specific monitoring. Notify relevant senior management.

SAC 4 / Minimal

Near miss

No injury

No increased level of care or length of stay

Manage by routine procedure

Severity Assessment Code (SAC) rating and triage tool for adverse event reporting